Insights
Preparing a business for sale used to mean getting the financials, the operations and the commercial story in order. It now includes sustainability. Buyers increasingly conduct ESG due diligence, lenders ask about it, and a business that cannot answer credibly finds it becomes a point of friction, or of price, late in a process. Exit readiness that ignores ESG leaves value on the table or, worse, invites a surprise at the worst possible moment.
By Christopher Fagan
Sophisticated buyers assess ESG for the same reason they assess anything: risk and value. Poor environmental practice can carry future cost and liability. Weak governance is a red flag about how the business is run. And a buyer who will themselves have to report on the acquired business, under CSRD, UK SRS or their own commitments, needs to know what they are taking on. What was once a soft topic is now a hard one, with money attached.
A business that has never gathered its sustainability data cannot answer buyer questions credibly, and the gap reads as either risk or poor management. Assembling it under deal pressure, late, is expensive and unconvincing.
Environmental liabilities, governance weaknesses or compliance gaps that emerge during buyer diligence, rather than being surfaced and managed in advance, become leverage for the buyer on price and terms.
If the acquired business will fall within the buyer’s sustainability reporting, and its data and controls are not in a state to support that, the buyer prices in the cost of fixing it. Vendors who have that foundation in place remove the discount.
ESG in exit readiness is not about virtue. It is about not leaving value on the table and not being ambushed in diligence. A business that has its sustainability house in order removes a source of friction and discount; one that does not hands the buyer an advantage. See private equity and infrastructure and ESG and compliance.
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